{"id":285,"date":"2018-08-24T12:10:00","date_gmt":"2018-08-24T12:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/?p=285"},"modified":"2018-08-24T12:10:00","modified_gmt":"2018-08-24T12:10:00","slug":"section-79-recovery-of-tax-of-cgst-act-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/section-79-recovery-of-tax-of-cgst-act-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"Section 79 &#8211; Recovery of tax of CGST ACT, 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Section 79 &#8211; Recovery of tax of CGST ACT, 2017<\/p>\n<p>79. (1) Where any amount payable by a person to the Government under any of the<br \/>\nprovisions of this Act or the rules made thereunder is not paid, the proper officer shall<br \/>\nproceed to recover the amount by one or more of the following modes, namely:\u2013\u2013<br \/>\n(a) the proper officer may deduct or may require any other specified officer to<br \/>\ndeduct the amount so payable from any money owing to such person which may be<br \/>\nunder the control of the proper officer or such other specified officer;<br \/>\n(b) the proper officer may recover or may require any other specified officer to<br \/>\nrecover the amount so payable by detaining and selling any goods belonging to such<br \/>\nperson which are under the control of the proper officer or such other specified officer;<br \/>\n(c) (i) the proper officer may, by a notice in writing, require any other person from<br \/>\nwhom money is due or may become due to such person or who holds or may<br \/>\nsubsequently hold money for or on account of such person, to pay to the Government<br \/>\neither forthwith upon the money becoming due or being held, or within the time specified<br \/>\nin the notice not being before the money becomes due or is held, so much of the money<br \/>\nas is sufficient to pay the amount due from such person or the whole of the money<br \/>\nwhen it is equal to or less than that amount;<br \/>\n(ii) every person to whom the notice is issued under sub-clause (i) shall be<br \/>\nbound to comply with such notice, and in particular, where any such notice is issued<br \/>\nto a post office, banking company or an insurer, it shall not be necessary to produce<br \/>\nany pass book, deposit receipt, policy or any other document for the purpose of any<br \/>\nentry, endorsement or the like being made before payment is made, notwithstanding<br \/>\nany rule, practice or requirement to the contrary;<br \/>\n(iii) in case the person to whom a notice under sub-clause (i) has been issued,<br \/>\nfails to make the payment in pursuance thereof to the Government, he shall be deemed<br \/>\nto be a defaulter in respect of the amount specified in the notice and all the consequences<br \/>\nof this Act or the rules made thereunder shall follow;<br \/>\n(iv) the officer issuing a notice under sub-clause (i) may, at any time, amend or<br \/>\nrevoke such notice or extend the time for making any payment in pursuance of the<br \/>\nnotice;<br \/>\n(v) any person making any payment in compliance with a notice issued under<br \/>\nsub-clause (i) shall be deemed to have made the payment under the authority of the<br \/>\nperson in default and such payment being credited to the Government shall be deemed<\/p>\n<p>to constitute a good and sufficient discharge of the liability of such person to the<br \/>\nperson in default to the extent of the amount specified in the receipt;<br \/>\n(vi) any person discharging any liability to the person in default after service on<br \/>\nhim of the notice issued under sub-clause (i) shall be personally liable to the Government<br \/>\nto the extent of the liability discharged or to the extent of the liability of the person in<br \/>\ndefault for tax, interest and penalty, whichever is less;<br \/>\n(vii) where a person on whom a notice is served under sub-clause (i) proves to<br \/>\nthe satisfaction of the officer issuing the notice that the money demanded or any part<br \/>\nthereof was not due to the person in default or that he did not hold any money for or<br \/>\non account of the person in default, at the time the notice was served on him, nor is the<br \/>\nmoney demanded or any part thereof, likely to become due to the said person or be<br \/>\nheld for or on account of such person, nothing contained in this section shall be<br \/>\ndeemed to require the person on whom the notice has been served to pay to the<br \/>\nGovernment any such money or part thereof;<br \/>\n(d) the proper officer may, in accordance with the rules to be made in this behalf,<br \/>\ndistrain any movable or immovable property belonging to or under the control of such<br \/>\nperson, and detain the same until the amount payable is paid; and in case, any part of<br \/>\nthe said amount payable or of the cost of the distress or keeping of the property,<br \/>\nremains unpaid for a period of thirty days next after any such distress, may cause the<br \/>\nsaid property to be sold and with the proceeds of such sale, may satisfy the amount<br \/>\npayable and the costs including cost of sale remaining unpaid and shall render the<br \/>\nsurplus amount, if any, to such person;<br \/>\n(e) the proper officer may prepare a certificate signed by him specifying the<br \/>\namount due from such person and send it to the Collector of the district in which such<br \/>\nperson owns any property or resides or carries on his business or to any officer<br \/>\nauthorised by the Government and the said Collector or the said officer, on receipt of<br \/>\nsuch certificate, shall proceed to recover from such person the amount specified<br \/>\nthereunder as if it were an arrear of land revenue;<br \/>\n(f) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure,<br \/>\n1973, the proper officer may file an application to the appropriate Magistrate and such<br \/>\nMagistrate shall proceed to recover from such person the amount specified thereunder<br \/>\nas if it were a fine imposed by him.<br \/>\n(2) Where the terms of any bond or other instrument executed under this Act or any<br \/>\nrules or regulations made thereunder provide that any amount due under such instrument<br \/>\nmay be recovered in the manner laid down in sub-section (1), the amount may, without<br \/>\nprejudice to any other mode of recovery, be recovered in accordance with the provisions of<br \/>\nthat sub-section.<br \/>\n(3) Where any amount of tax, interest or penalty is payable by a person to the<br \/>\nGovernment under any of the provisions of this Act or the rules made thereunder and which<br \/>\nremains unpaid, the proper officer of State tax or Union territory tax, during the course of<br \/>\nrecovery of said tax arrears, may recover the amount from the said person as if it were an<br \/>\narrear of State tax or Union territory tax and credit the amount so recovered to the account of<br \/>\nthe Government.<br \/>\n(4) Where the amount recovered under sub-section (3) is less than the amount due to<br \/>\nthe Central Government and State Government, the amount to be credited to the account of<br \/>\nthe respective Governments shall be in proportion to the amount due to each such<br \/>\nGovernment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Section 79 &#8211; Recovery of tax of CGST ACT, 2017 79. (1) Where any amount payable by a person to the Government under any of the provisions of this Act or the rules made thereunder is not paid, the proper officer shall proceed to recover the amount by one or more of the following modes, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/section-79-recovery-of-tax-of-cgst-act-2017\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Section 79 &#8211; Recovery of tax of CGST ACT, 2017&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=285"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":286,"href":"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285\/revisions\/286"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khannaandassociates.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}